Evan d'Entremont

Musings on Tech


My Cat Could Be The Crown

Last updated: July 2, 2026

My cat could perform most of the Crown's ordinary legislative function with almost no change to existing law or process.

This is not a serious proposal.

It is a serious architecture review.

Canada is a constitutional monarchy, which means Parliament is not just the House of Commons and the Senate. Constitutionally, Parliament includes the monarch. A federal bill becomes law only after it passes both chambers and receives Royal Assent.

That sounds powerful.

In normal operation, it is mostly ceremonial.

The Senate's procedural note on Royal Assent describes Royal Assent as the process by which a bill adopted by both houses becomes law. The Royal Assent Act allows assent to be signified in Parliament or by written declaration.

In other words, there is a formal interface.

The interface usually does not make decisions.

The Ordinary Path

In the ordinary path, the algorithm is simple.

Pass bill.

Present bill.

Crown assents.

Bill becomes law.

Replace "Crown assents" with "cat sits near written declaration" and the user-visible system mostly keeps working.

Constitutional scholars may object that the cat lacks legal personality, cannot act on ministerial advice, cannot appoint a governor general, cannot dissolve Parliament, cannot understand responsible government, cannot read supply bills, and may have conflicts of interest involving canned food.

Fair.

But that mostly proves the point.

The ordinary legislative-processing role is not where the Crown's day-to-day meaning lives. The Crown is symbolically enormous, legally embedded, and historically load-bearing. But in routine bill passage, the system mostly expects the endpoint to return assent.

That is not a monarch.

That is a dependency.

The Endpoint Is Not The Power

The absurdity is useful because it separates two things that are usually blurred together.

There is the formal constitutional object called the Crown.

Then there is the practical question of what work the Crown performs during ordinary operation.

Those are not the same thing.

A system can have a dependency that is formally critical and operationally boring. Payroll may depend on an ancient server that does almost nothing. A bank may have a mainframe transaction path nobody wants to touch. A government may require a ceremonial assent process that almost never exercises discretion.

The dependency matters because the system will not complete without it.

That does not mean the dependency is making a meaningful decision every time it is invoked.

This is what makes the Crown such a strange component. It is both more important and less active than it looks.

It is more important because the legal system routes authority through it.

It is less active because modern responsible government expects the Crown to act on advice and not behave like an independent political actor in ordinary cases.

The Cat Test

The cat test is simple:

If a ceremonial office is replaced by an indifferent mammal for normal operations, how long does the public notice?

For Royal Assent, the answer might be: not immediately.

Bills would still pass the House.

Bills would still pass the Senate.

The paperwork would still be processed.

The Gazette would still publish things.

Public servants would still implement programs.

Courts would still interpret statutes.

Most people would never see the step where authority became legally complete.

That invisibility is the point.

The Crown is not irrelevant.

It is hidden.

And hidden dependencies are where legacy systems get interesting.

The Fallback Path Is The Problem

The cat cannot handle the fallback path.

That is where the joke stops being enough.

Reserve powers exist. Conventions constrain them. The legal constitution and the practical constitution are not identical. Most of the time, the ceremonial layer does what democratic government expects. But the emergency branches still exist in the source tree.

Canada has historical examples. At the federal level, early post-Confederation bills were sometimes reserved for imperial consideration. According to the Centre for Constitutional Studies, between 1867 and 1878, 21 federal bills were reserved and six were denied Royal Assent by the United Kingdom; no federal bills have been reserved since. At the provincial level, reservation and disallowance survived longer, with the last reservation occurring in Saskatchewan in 1961.

Australia gives the Commonwealth warning comment. In 1975, Governor-General Sir John Kerr dismissed Prime Minister Gough Whitlam during a supply crisis. That was not a routine Royal Assent dispute. It was a reserve-power event, and it showed that the ceremonial layer can become violently non-ceremonial when the system enters an unusual state.

This is why the cat argument matters.

It is not that the Crown does nothing.

It is that the Crown usually does so little visible work that people forget the emergency branch exists.

The normal path makes the office look replaceable.

The fallback path makes it dangerous.

Symbolic Authority Is Still Architecture

Engineers are trained to be suspicious of components that are both critical and poorly understood.

That is what the Crown is.

It is an authority abstraction.

It gives the state continuity across elections. It separates the legal personality of government from the temporary people holding office. It lets courts, ministers, prosecutors, soldiers, public servants, and legislatures act in the name of something older than the current cabinet.

That has value.

It also has cost.

The cost is conceptual debt. Citizens are told that the monarch is symbolic, the governor general is ceremonial, Royal Assent is automatic, conventions are binding, and reserve powers are theoretical.

All of that is mostly true.

Mostly true is where legacy systems live.

The Better Question

The interesting question is not whether my cat should be monarch.

Obviously not.

The cat lacks discipline, accountability, bilingual capacity, media training, and respect for constitutional convention.

The interesting question is why the ordinary path makes the comparison work at all.

If the practical legislative role can be described as an endpoint expected to return assent, then we should be honest about what the endpoint is for.

Is it democratic legitimacy?

No. That comes from elections and confidence in the House of Commons.

Is it policy judgment?

Not in ordinary operation.

Is it legal continuity?

Yes.

Is it constitutional safety?

Maybe.

Is it inherited ceremony wrapped around a dangerous fallback path nobody wants to test?

Also yes.

That is why the cat joke is not just a joke.

It exposes the shape of the system.

The Crown is symbolically enormous.

Operationally, it is often boring.

Architecturally, it is load-bearing.

And if a component can be boring for decades, then suddenly matter during a crisis, it deserves more scrutiny than "tradition" or "ceremony" usually receives.